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Development of alamouti diversity system algorithms

Development of alamouti diversity system algorithms / Chiu Chee Kuan
Tesis ini ditulis dengan tujuan membincang tentang pembinaan sebuah Sistem Kepelbagaian Alamouti yang digunakan dalam teknologi komunikasi tanpa wayar dengan mengunakan Matlab. Tesis ini membincangkan pembinaan algoritma seperti modulasi, penyahdemodulatan, pengekodan dan penyahkodan bagi sistem tersebut. Selepas itu, prestasi sistem tersebut telah diukur dengan mengunakan beberapa jenis input seperti data rawak dan juga gambar. Akhirnya, prestasi sistem tersebut telah dibandingkan dengan sistem komunikasi tanpa wayar yang mempunyai hanya satu antena pemancar dan satu antena penerima. Selepas tamat projek ini, Sistem Kepelbagaian Alamouti yang telah dibina mempunyai dua antena pemancar dan dua antena penerima. Modulasi yang digunakan dalam sistem ini ialah modulasi bernama "Binary Phase Shift Keying". Dalam simulasi, prestasi sistem ini telah diukur dengan pengiraan kadar ralat bit. Di samping itu, prestasi sistem ini juga dibandingkan dengan sistem komunikasi tanpa wayar yang tradisional. Dalam simulasi penghantaran gambar lena, ia menunjukkan bahawa penghasilan semula gambar yang sempurna dapat dicapai dengan mengunakan 6 dB nilai nisbah isyarat kepada bunyi yang minimum bagi Sistem Kepelbagaian Alamouti. Pada masa yang sama, nilai nisbah isyarat kepada bunyi ini juga menghasilkan puncak nisbah isyarat kepada bunyi bernilai 50.3 dB bagi sistem komunikasi tradisional. Keputusan ini menunjukkan bahawa Sistem Kepelbagaian Alamouti lebih bagus daripada sistem tradisional dari segi penghantaran data. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ This thesis presents the development of an Alamouti Diversity System Algorithms for wireless communications with Matlab. The development of Alamouti Diversity System is done with some algorithms such as modulation, demodulation, encoding and decoding techniques as well as the channel modelling. The performance of Bit Error Rate (BER) and quality of image reconstruction of the wireless system is simulated by using random data and image. Finally, the system is also compared with the traditional wireless communication system that has a 1×1 antenna configuration. The developed system is a 2×2 Alamouti Diversity System with two antennas at the transmitter and receiver. For simplicity, the modulation scheme for the system is a Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK) with only 2 constellation points. A channel with Gaussian Noise is also developed. In the simulation, the performance of system is computed by varying the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and the system is compared with traditional wireless communication system. Simulation results on test lena image reveals that a perfect image reconstruction (infinite PSNR) can be achieved at minimum value of SNR of 6 dB for Alamouti Diversity System. Meanwhile, the same value SNR produces a reconstructed image with PSNR of 50.3 dB for traditional antenna system. Therefore, the system that uses Alamouti scheme shows a better performance with lower error than the system that uses conventional transmission scheme.
Contributor(s):
Chiu Chee Kuan - Author
Primary Item Type:
Final Year Project
Identifiers:
Accession Number : 875006064
Language:
English
Subject Keywords:
development; Alamouti Diversity System; wireless
First presented to the public:
6/1/2016
Original Publication Date:
7/4/2018
Previously Published By:
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Place Of Publication:
School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering
Citation:
Extents:
Number of Pages - 72
License Grantor / Date Granted:
  / ( View License )
Date Deposited
2018-07-04 11:32:39.933
Date Last Updated
2019-01-07 11:24:32.9118
Submitter:
Mohd Jasnizam Mohd Salleh

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