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Single-stage led driver with power factor correction

Single-stage led driver with power factor correction / Nor Hafifa Zailan
Lampu LED telah meraih banyak populariti sejak kebelakangan tahun ini kerana ciri-ciri tertentu yang menarik iaitu masa hidup yang lebih lama, kecekapan tenaga yang tinggi, kebolehpercayaan yang tinggi dan mesra alam. Oleh kerana ciri-ciri tersebut, lampu LED beroperasi di kedua-dua aplikasi lampu kediaman dan komersial. Reka bentuk dan pemacu LED kos rendah dibangunkan untuk mempunyai keupayaan pembetulan faktor kuasa merupakan topik hangat dalam penyelidikan elektronik kuasa pada masa kini. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mereka bentuk seperingkat penukar AC-DC pemacu LED untuk aplikasi pencahayaan tenaga rendah dan untuk menilai operasi dan prestasi seperingkat pemacu LED yang dicadangkan. Dalam kajian ini seperingkat pemacu LED berdasarkan penukar β€œbuck-boost” topologi telah dicadangkan dan direka untuk pencahayaan LED kuasa rendah. Struktur, operasi, analisis dan reka bentuk seperingkat pemacu LED cadangan telah diterangkan secara terperinci dalam tesis ini. Untuk mengesahkan keberkesanan pemacu cadangan, pertama sekali semua rekaan simulasi litar pemacu telah dijalankan dengan menggunakan perisian PSpice. Akhirnya, sebuah prototaip pemacu dijalankan untuk mengesahkan ketepatan dan kebolehlaksanaan pemacu LED yang dicadangkan. Pemacu menunjukkan mempunyai THD yang rendah iaitu 21.9 % dan PF yang tinggi iaitu 0.99 pada AC voltan input 220 π‘‰π‘Ÿπ‘šπ‘ . Oleh itu, pemacu LED cadangan adalah sesuai untuk terus memacu LED untuk aplikasi pencahayaan tenaga rendah. Kecekapan pemacu yang diukur adalah 86.78% pada kadar AC voltan input 220 π‘‰π‘Ÿπ‘šπ‘ . _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ LED lights have gained much popularity in recent years due to their certain attractive features which are longer life time, higher energy efficiency, higher reliability and eco-friendliness. Due to these features LED lamps are currently being employed in both residential and commercial lighting applications. The design and development of low cost LED drivers having ability of power factor correction are a hot topic for power electronics research nowadays. The aims of this study is to design a single-stage AC-DC converter of LED driver for low power lighting applications and to evaluate the operation and performance of the proposed single-stage LED driver. In this research work a single stage LED driver based on buck-boost converter topology is proposed and designed for low power LED lighting. The structure, operation, analysis and design of proposed single-stage LED driver is presented in detail in this thesis. To verify the effectiveness of proposed driver, first of all simulation of the designed driver circuit is carried out using PSpice software. Finally, a prototype is built to verify the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed LED driver. The driver is shown to have low THD of 21.9% and high PF of 0.99 at AC input voltage of 220 π‘‰π‘Ÿπ‘šπ‘ . Thus, the proposed LED driver is suitable for directly driving the LEDs for low power lighting applications. The efficiency of driver is measured to be 86.78% at rated AC input voltage of 220 π‘‰π‘Ÿπ‘šπ‘ .
Contributor(s):
Nor Hafifa Zailan - Author
Primary Item Type:
Final Year Project
Identifiers:
Accession Number : 875007992
Language:
English
Subject Keywords:
LED; efficiency; eco-friendliness
First presented to the public:
6/1/2015
Original Publication Date:
3/20/2019
Previously Published By:
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Place Of Publication:
School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering
Citation:
Extents:
Number of Pages - 86
License Grantor / Date Granted:
  / ( View License )
Date Deposited
2019-03-20 18:00:57.337
Submitter:
Mohd Jasnizam Mohd Salleh

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