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Design and implementation of cmos based led transmitter circuitry for visible light communication application /Edwin Ng Yau Chen

Design and implementation of cmos based led transmitter circuitry for visible light communication application_Edwin Ng Yau Chen_E3_2014_NI
Sistem Komunikasi Cahaya (VLC) adalah satu kaedah komunikasi tanpa wayar dengan memodulasikan cahaya Diod Pemancar Cahaya (LED) pada frekuensi yang tinggi untuk penghantaran maklumat pada kelajuan yang tinggi. Projek penyelidikan ini mencadangkan pelaksanaan pemacu pemancar LED bagi penghantaran isyarat cahaya dan berhubung dengan penerima imej pengesan CMOS untuk VLC. Transistor Simpang Sehala (BJT) dan Transistor Simpang Dwi Kutub (MOSFET) digunakan sebagai komponen utama dalam litar pemacu pemancar LED disebabkan transistor mempunyai keupayaan pensuisan pada LED. Pemacu pemancar LED ini dibangunkan dengan menggunakan Transistor BJT jenis NPN 2N4401 dan E-MOSFET saluran N. Seterusnya, pemacu pemancar LED dibangunkan kepada jajaran 3 x 2 untuk penghantaran maksimum kepada penerima imej pengesan CMOS. Pelbagai experimen telah dilaksanakan bagi kedua-dua jenis pemacu pemancar LED untuk menilai perubahan pada bentuk isyarat kemasukan dan keluaran, kepadatan cahaya, pelanjakan isyarat, amplitud, dan masa pensuisan dalam perubahan frekuensi semasa penghantaran isyarat. Pemacu pemancar LED yang menggunakan Transistor BJT jenis NPN 2N4401 dapat berfungsi dari 10 Hz hinggga 100 kHz manakala jajaran pemacu pemancar LED yang menggunakan E-MOSFET saluran N dapat berfungsi dari 10 Hz hinggga 10 kHz. Rangkaian jarak untuk VLC antara pemacu pemancar LED dan penerima imej sensor CMOS dan adalah antara 25 cm dan 65 cm. Kadar bingkai untuk penyegerakan antara penerima imej sensor CMOS dan pemancar pelbagai LED adalah 36.05 fps. ______________________________________________________________________________________ Visible Light Communication (VLC) is a wireless communication by modulating the lighting of LED with high frequency for high speed data transmission. This research project proposes the implementation of LED transmitter driver to transmit light signals and communicate with the CMOS image sensor for Visible Light Communication system. BJT and MOSFET are used as the major components in the LED transmitter driver circuitry as transistor have the ability to operate as switching application along with LED. The LED transmitter driver are developed by using NPN BJT 2N4401 and N-channel E-MOSFET 2N7000 respectively. Next, the LED transmitter driver are develop into 3 x 2 LED array transmitter driver to maximize the transmission of light signals to be received by the CMOS image sensor. Various experiments are conducted to evaluate the changes of input and output signal waveform, light intensity, overshoot percentages, amplitude and switching time of variation in frequency for both types of 3 x 2 LED array transmitter driver during the data transmission process. The 3 x 2 LED array transmitter driver using NPN BJT 2N4401 is able to operate in the frequency range from 10 Hz to 100 kHz while the 3 x 2 LED array transmitter driver using N-channel E-MOSFET 2N7000 is able to operate in the frequency range from 10 Hz to 10 kHz. Besides that, the range of distance for Visible Light Communication between LED transmitter driver and CMOS image sensor receiver is between 25 cm and 65 cm. The frame rate for synchronization between CMOS image sensor receiver and LED array transmitter is 36.05 fps.
Contributor(s):
Edwin Ng Yau Chen - Author
Primary Item Type:
Final Year Project
Language:
English
Subject Keywords:
wireless communication ; sensor ; signals
First presented to the public:
1/6/2014
Original Publication Date:
12/2/2019
Previously Published By:
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Place Of Publication:
School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering
Citation:
Extents:
Number of Pages - 147
License Grantor / Date Granted:
  / ( View License )
Date Deposited
2019-12-04 09:53:45.421
Submitter:
Nor Hayati Ismail

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Design and implementation of cmos based led transmitter circuitry for visible light communication application /Edwin Ng Yau Chen1 2019-12-04 09:53:45.421