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Finite element modelling of 132 KV high voltage transformer bushing

Finite element modelling of 132 KV high voltage transformer bushing / Mohammad Nor Ainman Alias
Model pengubah sesendal jenis kertas bersalutkan minyak berbentuk gred kapasitif telah direka bentuk di dalam projek ini. Pengubah sesendal ini berfungsi sebagai penebat kepada pengalir yang bervoltan tinggin di mana ia akan melalui tangki besi transformer kuasa. Walaubagaimanapun, dengan perbezaan medan elektrik ini, ia mampu menggugurkan sifat sesuatu pengubah sesendal. Kegagalan fungsi ini adalah disebabkan beberapa faktor seperti penuaan, kecacatan daripada pembuatan, kadar kelembapan dan kesan daripada penghasilan haba. Daripada mengelakkan ia terjadi, faktor penuaan terhadap bahan-bahan dielektrik pada pengubah sesendal ini telah disiasat dengan melalui kaedah unsur terhingga. Kaedah unsur terhingga biasa digunakan sebagai alat bagi menyelesaikan permasalahan dalam elektrostatik pada bahagian-bahagian pada transformer. Selain itu, ia juga dapat menjangkakan tekanan medan elektrik dan pengagihannya yang terjadi di dalam pengubah sesendal. Hasilnya, kawasan kritikal pengagihan medan elektrik dapat dikenalpasti. Selain itu, perisian simulasi yang berbeza seperti Opera Vector 2D dan Comsol Multiphysics telah digunakan di dalam projek bagi tujuan memperolehi keputusan simulasi yang terbaik. Akhir sekali, bagi mengesahkan keputusan di antara kedua-dua perisian simulasi ini, pengiraan untuk menentukan nilai medan elektrik yang maksimum telah dilakukan. Pemodelan 132kV pengubah sesendal voltan tinggi melalui kaedah unsur terhingga menyumbang kepada penyelidik sebagai rujukan. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ This project was to design a capacitive graded bushing model in the oil impregnated paper (OIP) of bushing power transformer. OIP bushing was used to insulate high voltage conductors where it feed through steel tank of a power transformer. But, the different sources of electric stress may drop the properties of the bushing. Therefore, OIP bushing failure caused by the several factors such as aging, defects from manufacturing, moisture ingress and thermal effect. In order to avoid this failure occur, the unaged and aged condition of the dielectric materials such as oil impregnated paper and mineral oil inside bushing was investigated by using Finite Element Method (FEM). FEM is a commonly used tool in the solution of electrostatic problems that arise in the design of instrument transformers. Therefore, it is used to predict electric field stress and its distribution in full scale of bushing model. As a results, the critical region of the electric field distribution was determined. Besides, the different simulation software such as Opera Vector 2D and Comsol Multiphysics was implemented in order to obtain the best performance of simulation results. Lastly, to verify the results from both simulation software, the calculation of the maximum electric field distribution was performed. The finite element modelling of 132kV high voltage transformer bushing contributes to the researcher to become as their references.
Contributor(s):
Mohammad Nor Ainman Alias - Author
Primary Item Type:
Final Year Project
Identifiers:
Accession Number : 875006314
Language:
English
Subject Keywords:
design; bushing model; oil impregnated paper (OIP)
First presented to the public:
6/1/2016
Original Publication Date:
6/6/2018
Previously Published By:
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Place Of Publication:
School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering
Citation:
Extents:
Number of Pages - 84
License Grantor / Date Granted:
  / ( View License )
Date Deposited
2018-06-06 16:13:36.731
Date Last Updated
2020-10-19 14:27:48.299
Submitter:
Mohd Jasnizam Mohd Salleh

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