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Development of flutter experimental kit for aeroelastic analysis/Ummi Masyitah Mohd Fisol

Development of flutter experimental kit for aeroelastic analysis_Ummi Masyitah Mohd Fisol_A2_2012_NI
Kibaran adalah fenomena fizikal yang melibatkan interaksi di antara daya inersia, elastik, dan aerodinamik, yang merupakan sumber utama ketidakstabilan untuk pesawat. Kajian ini tertumpu kepada mengenai kibaran dengan menggunakan profil NACA 0012 yang dibuat kepada seksyen sayap 250 mm panjang dan 100 mm panjang perentas. Profil itu dibuat daripada komposit dan dipasang pada aci dengan penyesuai dimasukkan di antaranya untuk membolehkan pelarasan pelbagai bentuk mod. Analisis mod eksperimen dijalankan untuk menentukan parameter mod bagi keadaan bebas-bebas dan keadaan hujung tetap. Keputusan daripada analisis mod menunjukkan terdapat lima mod anjal antara 10 hingga 100 Hz. Eksperimen ini kemudiannya diteruskan dengan ujian terowong angin di mana ujian dijalankan dengan pelbagai kelajuan yang berbeza di antara 100 hingga 800 rpm. Profil teruja dengan tenaga yang mendadak digunakan semasa aliran udara. Graf redaman dan FFT diperolehi untuk menentukan nisbah redaman dengan menggunakan kaedah jalur lebar. Graf nisbah redaman terhadap kelajuan menentukan kelajuan kritikal profil NACA 0012 sebelum tidak stabil. Nilai kelajuan kritikal semasa ujian terowong angin menunjukkan bahawa getaran yang mampan dengan anjakan had 3 mm berlaku pada kelajuan 300 ppm (Rajah 4.6). Walau bagaimanapun, ukuran redaman pada kelajuan ini masih di peringkat kajian. ___________________________________________________________________________________ Aeroelasticity is the physical phenomena which involve interaction among inertial, elastic, and aerodynamic forces, which are the main source of instability for the aircraft. For this research, the focus is more on flutter. This analysis uses a NACA 0012 profile which is made into a wing section of 250 mm length and 100 mm chord length. The profile is made of composite and mounted on the shaft with adaptor inserted in between to enable adjustment of the various mode shapes. Experimental modal analysis is carried out to determine the modal parameters for the free-free condition and fixed-end condition. The results from the modal analysis showed that there are five elastic modes between 10 to 100 Hz. The experiment is then continued with wind tunnel testing where the testing is carried out with different speed range between 100 to 800 rpm. The profile is excited by an abrupt force applied during the air flow. Graph of damping and FFT are obtained in order to determine damping ratio by using bandwidth method. Graph of damping ratio against speed will determine critical speed that can be sustained by the NACA 0012 profile before unstable. The value of critical speed during wind tunnel testing showed that sustained vibration with limit displacement of 3 mm occurred at speed of 300 rpm (Figure 4.6). The measurement of damping at this speed however is still under progress.
Contributor(s):
Ummi Masyitah Mohd Fisol - Author
Primary Item Type:
Final Year Project
Language:
English
Subject Keywords:
Aeroelasticity ; inertial, elastic, and aerodynamic forces ; aircraft
First presented to the public:
6/1/2012
Original Publication Date:
8/6/2020
Previously Published By:
Universiti Sains Malaysia
Place Of Publication:
School of Aerospace Engineering
Citation:
Extents:
Number of Pages - 58
License Grantor / Date Granted:
  / ( View License )
Date Deposited
2020-08-06 16:12:08.73
Submitter:
Nor Hayati Ismail

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